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Bond Lending Facility

MINISTRY OF FINANCE BOND LENDING FACILITY
FOR PRIMARY DEALERS


The Ministry of Finance is setting up a bond lending facility which will be available to the Primary Dealers in Israel Government bonds. The facility is operated by the Tel-Aviv Stock Exchange Clearing House, under an agreement with the Ministry of Finance.

Each Primary Dealer may borrow up to NIS 500 million worth of bonds from the facility, against the deposit of cash collateral in the Ministry of Finance accounts at the Bank of Israel; a separate account is kept for the collateral provided by each borrower.

For each such account a "shadow account" is kept at the Clearing House, where all transfers of money are recorded immediately, the actual transfers of bonds and of cash are carried out by the Clearing House in the ordinary course of its clearing operations.

The Clearing House uses the "shadow account" to make certain that an appropriate amount of collateral is at all times on deposit from each Primary Dealer.

Borrowing

Before bonds can be borrowed, cash collateral must be deposited by giving an appropriate instruction to the Clearing House, up to the cut-off time on any day on which the Clearing House is open. The appropriate amount of collateral will be withdrawn from the Clearing House member's cash account at the Bank of Israel and credited to the appropriate Ministry of Finance collateral account at the Bank of Israel.
If the Primary Dealer is a Clearing House member, but not a bank, the collateral will be withdrawn from the account of the bank that performs monetary transactions for it.
If the Primary Dealer is not a Clearing House member, the collateral will be withdrawn from the monetary account of the Clearing House member that clears for it.
Deposits of collateral will be entered immediately in the "shadow accounts" and will be cleared with value of the day on which the request has been submitted to the Clearing House.

Primary Dealers may borrow bonds by requesting them from the Clearing House on any day on which the Clearing House in open, up to the hour on that day. Borrowed bonds will be credited to the Clearing House member's proprietary ("nostro") account.
If the Primary Dealer is not a Clearing House member, then the borrowed bonds will be credited to a special sub-account, which the Clearing House will open for it with the member, through which the borrower clears its transactions.
Before it transfers the borrowed bonds, the Stock Exchange Clearing House will ascertain that sufficient collateral has been proved. If it has, the leading operation will be carried out immediately; if not, the entire request to borrow bonds will be denied.

Bonds with less than fifteen months to their final redemption cannot be borrowed. Borrowed bonds must be returned to the leading facility not later than one year before their final redemption.

Returning

There is no time limit on bond borrowings, except for the aforesaid restriction on bonds in the last year before their redemption. The return of borrowed bonds is affected through the Stock Exchange Clearing House, by an order given up to the cut- off hour on any day on which the Clearing House is open.
Returned bonds will be withdrawn from the Clearing House member's nostro account, or from the relevant member's sub-account for the Primary Dealer that is not a Clearing House member.
The return of borrowed bonds will be cleared immediately if the member has s sufficient balance in his securities account. If the balance does not suffice, than the operation will fail and will be canceled.

The return of borrowed bonds will reduce the amount of collateral that the Clearing House member must keep on deposit in a Ministry of Finance is collateral account at the Bank of Israel, but will not cause the freed collateral to be transferred automatically from the said to the borrower's own cash account at the Bank of Israel.

To effect that transfer, the borrowed must - up to cut-off time on any day on which the Clearing House is open - request the Clearing House to perform it. Returned collateral will be withdrawn from the appropriate Ministry of Finance's collateral account at the Bank of Israel and credited to the borrower's cash account with the Bank of Israel, which the Clearing House member or the Primary Dealer uses for its trading activity.
The Clearing House shall check the Primary Dealer's request for the return of collateral against the cash collateral balance in the borrower's "shadow account". If collateral sufficient to cover requirements will remain in the account after the requested refund then the Clearing House shall perform the requested transfer, otherwise, it shall reject it in its entirety.
Refunds of collateral shall be entered immediately in the "shadow account". Collateral refunds will be cleared with value as of the day of the request.

Daily Interest on Collateral

The Ministry of Finance will pay borrowers daily interest for the cash collateral on deposit. At the end of each clearing day, the Stock Exchange Clearing House shall credit each "shadow account" with interest for the cash collateral balance carried on it.
The Stock Exchange Clearing House is not responsible for the payment of this interest and it shall not transmit the orders for it to the Bank of Israel. Entering the interest in the account is intended to increase the collateral carried in the "shadow account" to the member's credit.

Each evening, after the daily interest payment has been calculated, the Stock Exchange Clearing House shall adjust collateral requirements to the closing prices in that day's continuous trading phase and compare them to the collateral actually on deposit. If there is a shortfall in any borrower's collateral, the Clearing House will automatically collect collateral to cover that shortfall. This operation is entered immediately in the "shadow account", and it will be cleared with value as of the clearing day after the adjustment has been completed.
If a borrower has a surplus of collateral, the Clearing House shall not perform any act.

Annual Interest (Coupon) Payments

If a borrower holds borrowed bonds on the entitlement date for the payment of the annual interest on those bonds, then he shall be debited for the gross interest on the day on which it is paid.
In order to secure that payment the amount of interest shall be added to the collateral required of the borrower from the end of clearing on the entitlement date for the interest payment and until the day following the day on which the interest is actually paid.
If this should cause a shortfall in any borrower' collateral, the Clearing House shall collect that shortfall automatically.
These operations shall be entered immediately in the "shadow account", and they shall be cleared with value as of the clearing day after the entitlement date for the interest payment.
The Clearing House shall not perform any act when collateral requirements are reduced in respect of the interest payment, except for a reduction of the requirement for collateral. Excess collateral may be released at the borrower's initiative.

Reporting

The Stock Exchange Clearing House shall report the borrowing of bonds and their return, as well as the monetary transactions connected to the management of the collateral, in its different reporting media.
The collateral requirements and the total of collateral entered in the "shadow account" shall be reported in separate media.
For details of these reports, see the attached "Ministry of Finance Lending Facility Reports".


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